Flow of money into the spender, and where it went
- you are here — PIVOT VICTORY FUND, the spender this page is about
- disclosed (FEC): individual
- disclosed (FEC): business or union treasury
- inferable (990, lagged)
- not walked (FEC committee, receipts outside this race's neighborhood)
- dark wall (no disclosure)
- other (aggregated)
- vendor / ad (spending side)
- placement: solid = filed or verified · dashed = inferred
- targeting (for / against) — no money reaches the candidate
Ribbon width is proportional to dollars; color is how the money is disclosed. Read left to right: sources → intermediaries → spender → vendors paid → ads ⇢ candidate targeted. Zoom with the buttons above the map or Ctrl/⌘ + scroll, drag to pan; plain scrolling still scrolls the page. Hover a node or edge for the basics. Click a node for its details, the evidence behind each link, and the page or record behind it; click an edge for its evidence and its row in the table below; + / − expands or folds what hangs off it.
Assumptions on the spending side. Vendor dollars are Schedule E payments as filed. Ad dollars are the midpoint of the range Google reports, not a filed figure. A vendor → ad edge is drawn only when a person verified it from a source naming both (solid), or the vendor was the only digital vendor the spender paid in the week before and while the ad ran (dashed, inferred). FEC does not record which buy placed which ad, so an ad with no such link hangs off the spender alone; vendors merely paid in that window are named on the ad's page as a sentence, never drawn as an edge. Targeting edges never carry money to the candidate.
Every edge, with its record — receipts, then spending
| Hop | From | To | Amount | Visibility / evidence | Txns | Dates | Record | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CAPA21- FEDERAL | → | PIVOT VICTORY FUND | $93,500 | disclosed | 418K24K | Jul 12, 2024 – Oct 16, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 1 | NGUYEN, KHANH Individual donor — disclosed | → | PIVOT VICTORY FUND | $25,000 | disclosed | 210 | Oct 24, 2024 – Oct 28, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 1 | THANH NGUYEN, TUNG Individual donor — disclosed | → | PIVOT VICTORY FUND | $15,500 | disclosed | 410 | Aug 2, 2024 – Oct 17, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 1 | Other contributors to PIVOT VICTORY FUND (each <1% of receipts, or beyond the 40 largest) Aggregated: each under 1% of receipts | → | PIVOT VICTORY FUND | $9,300 | disclosed | 2210 | Sep 11, 2024 – Nov 1, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 1 | LIU, CHUNHONG Individual donor — disclosed | → | PIVOT VICTORY FUND | $7,000 | disclosed | 110 | Sep 16, 2024 – Sep 16, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 1 | LE CAO, HUYEN Individual donor — disclosed | → | PIVOT VICTORY FUND | $5,000 | disclosed | 110 | Oct 17, 2024 – Oct 17, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 1 | PIVOT VICTORY FUND | → | NERDROCK MEDIA, LLC | $4,000 | disclosed | 124E | Oct 16, 2024 – Oct 16, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 1 | NGUYEN, PHUONG Individual donor — disclosed | → | PIVOT VICTORY FUND | $2,000 | disclosed | 210 | Sep 14, 2024 – Oct 27, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | Other contributors to CAPA21- FEDERAL (each <1% of receipts, or beyond the 40 largest) Aggregated: each under 1% of receipts | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $252,343 | disclosed | 98101515E | Jun 19, 2023 – Nov 2, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | TOMITA, TAMLYN Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $75,000 | disclosed | 210 | Apr 3, 2024 – Nov 5, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | KONG, CLEMENT J. Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $55,000 | disclosed | 41015 | Feb 12, 2024 – Sep 17, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | OCAMPO, JR., RAYMOND L. Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $50,000 | disclosed | 110 | Apr 25, 2024 – Apr 25, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | OCAMPO, SANDRA O Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $50,000 | disclosed | 110 | Apr 25, 2024 – Apr 25, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | BLINKOFF, DANIEL M Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $50,000 | disclosed | 110 | Apr 3, 2024 – Apr 3, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | YAMADA, CRAIG Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $37,500 | disclosed | 210 | May 21, 2024 – Aug 27, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | FANG, SANKONG Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $25,000 | disclosed | 110 | Sep 11, 2024 – Sep 11, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | LOUIE, DAVID Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $15,000 | disclosed | 21015 | Mar 19, 2024 – Mar 19, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | KWOK, MINETTE A. Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $15,000 | disclosed | 21015 | Feb 21, 2024 – Jun 7, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | KWOK, MONICE Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $12,500 | disclosed | 110 | May 21, 2024 – May 21, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | TAMAKI, DONALD K. Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $12,000 | disclosed | 210 | Apr 29, 2024 – Aug 19, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | GROHL, RENIE YOSHIDA Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $11,000 | disclosed | 210 | Mar 7, 2024 – Jun 14, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | ZIA, HOYT Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,250 | disclosed | 410 | Feb 10, 2024 – Mar 17, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | PARK, JEANNIE Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,029 | disclosed | 210 | Apr 12, 2024 – Sep 17, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | FUKAMI, DIANNE Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,029 | disclosed | 410 | Feb 10, 2024 – Oct 12, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | PARK, THERESA Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 110 | Apr 22, 2024 – Apr 22, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | WONG, MARGARET Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 110 | Jun 7, 2024 – Jun 7, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | NAKATOMI, DEBRA Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 110 | Mar 15, 2024 – Mar 15, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | GEE, BUCK Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 110 | Apr 22, 2024 – Apr 22, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | JIN, LES Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 210 | Mar 25, 2024 – Sep 12, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | CHAN, KEI-ON Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 21015 | Feb 1, 2024 – Feb 1, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | MINAMI, DALE Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 21015 | Feb 10, 2024 – Jul 3, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | TAKAHASHI, CAROLL Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 210 | Apr 29, 2024 – Jul 23, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | SPARER, ALAN Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 110 | Jul 11, 2024 – Jul 11, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | LEE, BILL LANN Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 110 | Mar 27, 2024 – Mar 27, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | AMUSO, LINDA E. Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 110 | Apr 11, 2024 – Apr 11, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | KWOK, DAPHNE Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 21015 | Jul 29, 2024 – Jul 29, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | TAKAGI, TANI Individual donor — disclosed | → | CAPA21- FEDERAL | $10,000 | disclosed | 21015E | Apr 7, 2024 – Aug 9, 2024 | FEC ↗ |
| 2 | NERDROCK MEDIA, LLC | → | Bob Casey | ($4,000) IE dollars aimed at the candidate; none reach them | targeting · filed Schedule E: this payee's buys named the candidate as supported/opposed | 0 | — | FEC ↗ |
Method. Backward walk over money edges only (Schedule A receipts from individuals and organizations, committee-to-committee transfers) into PIVOT VICTORY FUND, 2 hop(s) deep; independent expenditures are targeting edges and never appear. The walk starts from $157,300 of itemized 2023–2024 receipts as loaded from FEC bulk data (unitemized receipts, loans and offsets are not edges), and every expanded committee conserves dollars: its inbound edges sum to its receipts. Inbound edges under 1% of a committee's receipts are rolled into one 'other contributors' node, which counts as disclosed except for the organization dollars inside it. Each dollar takes the visibility of where the walk stopped: named individuals (including earmarks through ActBlue/WinRed, attributed to the person) are disclosed to a person. Organizations that are not registered committees are classified from their name alone (no IRS lookup): a union or a business giving from its own treasury is disclosed to an organization — the named entity is the source, but its own funders are not walked; an LLC, trust, advocacy nonprofit (501(c)(4)-style names) or unclassifiable organization is dark, because whoever funds it is not on file with the FEC. The disclosed share is reported in total and split into the part that resolves to people and the part that stops at a named business or union. Visibility shares are preliminary; no 990 lookups were performed, so nothing is marked inferable. Spending side (right of the spender): Schedule E payments to vendors are money edges; vendor → ad and spender → ad edges are placement (no dollars) and carry the evidence basis they were drawn on; edges into a candidate are targeting (for/against) and never carry money to the candidate. Ad dollars are the midpoint of the Google-reported spend range.