Funding chain · Pennsylvania · U.S. Senate · 2024

Where ITALIAN AMERICAN DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP COUNCIL's money came from — and went

← Entity pageFEC committee record ↗Backward walk over 2024-cycle receipts, 5 hops deep. To the right: Schedule E payments to vendors, the ads it ran, and the candidate those dollars were aimed at.
Total receipts traced
$251K
$251,410
Spent on this race (Schedule E)
$18K
1 vendor · 0 ads · 1 candidate targeted
Visibility of traced dollars
individuals 79%organizations 11%inferable 0%not walked 6%dark 5%
Ends in 2 business / union treasuries, 479 individual donors, 2 dark terminals, 26 FEC committees not walked, 22 aggregated remainders, 6 cycles.

Flow of money into the spender, and where it went

  • you are here — ITALIAN AMERICAN DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP COUNCIL, the spender this page is about
  • disclosed (FEC): individual
  • disclosed (FEC): business or union treasury
  • inferable (990, lagged)
  • not walked (FEC committee, receipts outside this race's neighborhood)
  • dark wall (no disclosure)
  • other (aggregated)
  • vendor / ad (spending side)
  • placement: solid = filed or verified · dashed = inferred
  • targeting (for / against) — no money reaches the candidate
HOP 5HOP 4HOP 3HOP 2HOP 1SPENDERPAID VENDORSTARGETEDINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$250KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$250KLOCAL 94-94A-94B IUOEPOLITICAL ACTION COM…$250KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$174KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$142KLOCAL 30 INTERNATIONAL UNIONOF OPERATING ENGINE…$125KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$122KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$120KLOCAL 138 138A & 138BINTERNATIONAL UNION…$108KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS-…$71KOther contributors to POLITICALEDUCATION PATTERNS P…$66KOther sources of NEW YORKSTATE CONFERENCE OF…$61KOther contributors toINTERNATIONAL UNION O…$6KOther contributors to ENGINEERSPOLITICAL EDUCATION COMMI…other (3 smaller sources folded, 135…$5.4MNEW YORK STATECONFERENCE OF THE INTERNA…PAC$1.5Mshow all its sources+INTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS LOCA…PAC$1.3MINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS LO 825…PAC$1.0MINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$400KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$256KIUOE OPERATING ENGINEERScommittee$240KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$238KOPERATING ENGINEERS LOCAL #649 POLITICAL ACTION…$227KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$180KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$164KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$160KOPERATING ENGINEERS LOCAL478 POLITICAL ACTION…$150KPOLITICAL EDUCATIONPATTERNS POLITICAL AR…$66Kshow all its sources+ENGINEERS POLITICALEDUCATION COMMITTEE (EPEC…PAC$12Mshow all its sources+VOICE OF TEACHERS FOREDUC/CMTE ON POL EDUC OF…PAC$2.5MMISCELLANEOUS, OTHERindividual$794KOther contributors to VOICE OFTEACHERS FOR EDUC/C…$137KOther contributors toINTERNATIONAL UNION…$84KVOICE OF TEACHERS FOREDUC/CMTE ON POL EDUC OF…PAC$3.4MOther contributors toINTERNATIONAL ASSOC…$338KOther contributors to AIR LINEPILOTS ASSOCIATION P…$290KOther contributors toINTERNATIONAL BROTH…$222KOther contributors toINTERNATIONAL ASSOC…$221KOther contributors to AMERICANFEDERATION OF TEACH…$196KOther contributors to NATIONALASSOCIATION OF LETTE…$185KINTERNATIONAL UNION OFOPERATING ENGINEERS…$90Kshow all its sources+Other contributors to INT'LASSOCIATION OF BRIDG…$87KOther contributors toINTERNATIONAL UNION…$87KELECTROPAC$65KAMERICAN FEDERATION OFTEACHERS, AFL-CIO COMMITTE…PAC$3.5Mshow all its sources+INTERNATIONALASSOCIATION OF FIREFI…$338Kshow all its sources+INTERNATIONALBROTHERHOOD OF ELE…$301Kshow all its sources+AIR LINE PILOTSASSOCIATION PAC$290Kshow all its sources+INTERNATIONALASSOCIATION OF SHEE…$221Kshow all its sources+NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OFLETTER CARRIERS OF U…$185Kshow all its sources+INT'L ASSOCIATION OFBRIDGE, STRUCTURAL, O…$87Kshow all its sources+INTERNATIONAL UNION OFPAINTERS AND ALLIED T…$87Kshow all its sources+Other contributors to ITALIANAMERICAN DEMOCRATIC…$70KTHE INTERNATIONAL UNION OFBRICKLAYERS & ALLIED…$20KPERNA, ROBERT$6KGENOVA, BURNS & GIANTOMASInon-committee organization$6KGIANGRECO, PETE$5KROMANUCCI, ANTONIO$5KPAOLINO, JOSEPH$5KGENOVA, ANGELO$5KLABORER'S INTERNATIONALUNION$5KDECONCINI, DENNIS W.$5KBAIRD, GREGORY W$5KALLIANCE FOR RETIREDAMERICANS POLITICAL A…$4KARCANGELI, MADISON$4KAIELLO, STEPHEN$3KSIREY, AILEEN$3KSALEMME, R GERARD$3KCALVELLI, JOHN$3KSANTANGELO, BETTY$3KALAIMO, CHARLES$3KPATUXENT CONSULTING$3KITALIAN AMERICANDEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP…YOU ARE HERE · THE SPENDERHybrid PAC$251KCRESSEY STRATEGIES$18Kcollapse downstream−Bob Casey$18K
Drawn: the spender, its direct sources and every node carrying at least 2% of its receipts — 305 smaller sources ($946K) folded into dashed “other” nodes; to the right, what the spender paid for and whom it targeted. Hover for the basics; click any node for its details and evidence, any edge for its evidence and its row in the table below.

Ribbon width is proportional to dollars; color is how the money is disclosed. Read left to right: sources → intermediaries → spender → vendors paid → ads ⇢ candidate targeted. Zoom with the buttons above the map or Ctrl/⌘ + scroll, drag to pan; plain scrolling still scrolls the page. Hover a node or edge for the basics. Click a node for its details, the evidence behind each link, and the page or record behind it; click an edge for its evidence and its row in the table below; + / − expands or folds what hangs off it.

Assumptions on the spending side. Vendor dollars are Schedule E payments as filed. Ad dollars are the midpoint of the range Google reports, not a filed figure. A vendor → ad edge is drawn only when a person verified it from a source naming both (solid), or the vendor was the only digital vendor the spender paid in the week before and while the ad ran (dashed, inferred). FEC does not record which buy placed which ad, so an ad with no such link hangs off the spender alone; vendors merely paid in that window are named on the ad's page as a sentence, never drawn as an edge. Targeting edges never carry money to the candidate.

Every edge, with its record — receipts, then spending

Method. Backward walk over money edges only (Schedule A receipts from individuals and organizations, committee-to-committee transfers) into ITALIAN AMERICAN DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP COUNCIL, 5 hop(s) deep; independent expenditures are targeting edges and never appear. The walk starts from $251,410 of itemized 2023–2024 receipts as loaded from FEC bulk data (unitemized receipts, loans and offsets are not edges), and every expanded committee conserves dollars: its inbound edges sum to its receipts. Inbound edges under 1% of a committee's receipts are rolled into one 'other contributors' node, which counts as disclosed except for the organization dollars inside it. Each dollar takes the visibility of where the walk stopped: named individuals (including earmarks through ActBlue/WinRed, attributed to the person) are disclosed to a person. Organizations that are not registered committees are classified from their name alone (no IRS lookup): a union or a business giving from its own treasury is disclosed to an organization — the named entity is the source, but its own funders are not walked; an LLC, trust, advocacy nonprofit (501(c)(4)-style names) or unclassifiable organization is dark, because whoever funds it is not on file with the FEC. The disclosed share is reported in total and split into the part that resolves to people and the part that stops at a named business or union. 26 committee node(s) stop with reason depth_cap: they are FEC-registered committees whose own receipts were not loaded into this race's neighborhood (or the hop or node cap was reached). The committee files donor lists with the FEC, but this walk did not read them, so its dollars are counted as 'not walked' — neither disclosed nor dark — and a dark layer behind such a committee would not show here. 6 edge(s) point at a committee already expanded elsewhere in this chain and reuse its visibility mix instead of being walked twice. Visibility shares are preliminary; no 990 lookups were performed, so nothing is marked inferable. Spending side (right of the spender): Schedule E payments to vendors are money edges; vendor → ad and spender → ad edges are placement (no dollars) and carry the evidence basis they were drawn on; edges into a candidate are targeting (for/against) and never carry money to the candidate. Ad dollars are the midpoint of the Google-reported spend range.